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Khreshchatyk

Welcome to Khreshchatyk, the shortest main street in Europe, measuring just about 1.3 (1.23) kilometers. Its development began in the 19th century, transforming from a wooded area known as Khreshchaty Yar into the vibrant street we see today. 

Khreshchatyk was home to Kyiv's first theater (built in 1806) and its first skyscraper, Ginzburg's House, built in 1912. It was also where the second electric tram in Europe began operation. The street gained its majestic and elegant appearance during the post-war reconstruction of the historical center of Kyiv, thanks to architect Vlasov, who designed many Empire-style buildings between 1945 and 1950. Among these are the Central Department Store, the Kyiv City Administration building, and several structures along Passage shopping street. 

Khreshchatyk boasts a wealth of interesting buildings and significant landmarks, including the National Center for Business and Cultural Cooperation, known as the "Ukrainian House," which stands on the site of Kyiv's first professional theater established in 1806, and after its demolition famous hotel Europe (in 1858). The Ukrainian Independent News Information Agency (UNIAN) is also situated here, along with the iconic "Star Building," a 15-story tower that was the tallest in the city until 1981. 

On the ground floor of the Star Building was the beloved cinema "Druzhba," which operated from 1956 until 2012. The street is beautifully adorned with Chestnut Boulevard, a symbol of Kyiv, and features numerous fountains, cozy cafes, and restaurants. 

Khreshchatyk is a hub for various events, hosting parades, competitions, trade fairs, festivals, quests, manifestos, and public rallies, making it a lively center for outdoor entertainment. This street is truly celebrated in songs and stories, embodying the spirit of the Ukrainian capital. 

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