Oleg Antonov State Aviation Museum is the youngest and, at the same time, the largest historical museum of the country's technical history. It was established in 2003, and its opening crowned the major date – 100th anniversary of world aviation. Museum is located at the territory of the former Educational Air Base of KIIGA (now NAU), and aircrafts assigned to Base became the core of its collection.

However, started with only 30 machines, today SAM owns the exposition of more than 80 aircraft and helicopters.

Top 5 exhibits:

1. Experimental aircraft «Vyrib 181»,
2. Aircraft RLND An-71,
3. Multipurpose aircraft An-2,
4. Wide-body passenger plane Il-86,
5. Long-haul passenger airplane Il-62.